Hip dysplasia is a common concern for Golden Retrievers, affecting their mobility, comfort, and overall quality of life. While genetics play a significant role, early detection and proactive care can make a substantial difference in managing the condition and keeping your dog active and happy.
What Is Hip Dysplasia?
Hip dysplasia occurs when the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to loose or unstable joints. Over time, this abnormal structure can cause pain, inflammation, and arthritis. In Golden Retrievers, the condition is often hereditary, but environmental factors such as rapid growth, improper nutrition, or excessive exercise during puppyhood can worsen the risk.
Signs to Watch For
Early symptoms of hip dysplasia may be subtle, so careful observation is essential:
- Difficulty rising or reluctance to jump, climb stairs, or run
- Limping or favoring one leg
- Decreased activity or stamina
- “Swaying” gait or bunny-hopping motion while running
- Muscle loss around the hindquarters
If you notice any of these signs, schedule a veterinary evaluation promptly to prevent progression.
Preventive Measures for Puppies and Young Dogs
- Responsible Breeding: Choose breeders who screen for hip dysplasia and maintain healthy breeding lines.
- Balanced Nutrition: Avoid overfeeding and ensure proper calcium and protein intake to support steady growth.
- Controlled Exercise: Moderate, low-impact activities help strengthen muscles without overstressing developing joints.
- Weight Management: Maintaining an ideal weight reduces pressure on the hip joints and lowers the risk of early arthritis.
Early Intervention and Treatment Options
When hip dysplasia is detected, treatment focuses on reducing pain, slowing progression, and maintaining mobility:
- Physical Therapy: Hydrotherapy, controlled exercises, and stretching improve joint function and muscle strength.
- Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs and joint supplements can help manage pain and support joint health.
- Weight Management: Keeping your dog at a healthy weight reduces strain on the hips.
- Surgical Options: In severe cases, procedures such as femoral head ostectomy or total hip replacement may be recommended.
Living With Hip Dysplasia
Many Golden Retrievers with hip dysplasia lead fulfilling lives when the condition is managed proactively. Consistent veterinary checkups, physical therapy, and lifestyle adjustments allow dogs to remain active and enjoy everyday activities comfortably.
If you suspect your Golden Retriever may be showing signs of hip dysplasia, early intervention is crucial. Alta Vista Animal Hospital offers comprehensive orthopedic evaluations, diagnostic imaging, and personalized treatment plans to help your dog live a happy, mobile life. Call us today at 604-221-5858 to schedule an appointment.